On June 25…

1788 – The Virginia colony, the first permanent English settlement in North America, entered the United States of America as the tenth state.

 

1876 – Indian Chiefs Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull led a successful two-hour campaign in the Battle of the Little Bighorn, Montana, wiping out the army of Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer.  Custer, who led the battle against the Sioux Indian encampment, was among the 200+ casualties.  Custer’s horse Comanche was among the few survivors.

Chief Sitting Bull

Chief Crazy Horse

 

1903 – Author George Orwell (Animal Farm, 1984) was born in Bengal, India.

 

1910 – The U.S. Congress authorized the use of postal savings stamps.

1950 – Armed forces from communist North Korea invade its southern neighbor, setting off the Korean War.

 

1951 – The CBS television network broadcast the first commercial color TV program, a variety show called “Premiere.”  The hour-long program appeared only in New York City, Baltimore, Philadelphia, Boston and Washington, D.C.

George Balanchine Ballet from “Premiere.”

 

1962 – In Engel v. Vitale, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 that prayers in public schools violated the First Amendment to the Constitution regarding the separation of church and state.

1990 – In Cruzan v. Missouri, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 upholding the right of an individual, whose wishes are clearly made, to refuse life-sustaining medical treatment.

1993 – Kim Campbell became Canada’s 19th and first female Prime Minister.  Campbell governed until October 25, 1993 when the Progressive – Conservative Party was defeated.  (Her term actually expired November 4, 1993.)

 

1998 – Microsoft released Windows 98 with the slogan, “Works better.  Plays better.”  Interest in the new release was also increased by the publicity generated by the U.S. Justice Department’s antitrust suit against Microsoft.

 

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Quote of the Day

“Those are cases [involving rape and incest] we really have to stop and think about what’s best for the women and what’s best for the unborn child.  And many times the abortion, we have been told, can be more traumatic to the woman emotionally than the actual rape.”

– Joe Pojman, Texas Alliance for Life executive director, explaining why anti-choice activists might seek to revise Texas law to force women to carry to term pregnancies resulting from rape and incest.

Gosh, I’m so glad an expert finally made a distinction between the traumas of rape and abortion.  I’ve wondered about that for years!

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Happy Pride Day – June 25, 2012

“If liberty and equality, as is thought by some are chiefly to be found in democracy, they will be best attained when all persons alike share in the government to the utmost.”

– Aristotle

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Second Cartoon of the Day

Breaking News: Jerry Sandusky is on the threshold of suicide.  Let us pray he makes it through.

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First Cartoon of the Day

The U.S. Supreme Court refuses to reconsider campaign finance controversy.  That means us average voters without deep pockets could get screwed this election year – again.

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June 24, 2012 – 179 Days Until Baktun 12

Summer solstice celebration in the U.S.

 

This past June 20 was an important date for all of us: the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere.  Come December 21, these obviously will be switched.  We are now less than 6 months until the start of the new Baktun, but it’s important to understand the significance of the summer and winter solstices.  The solstices are the result of Earth’s north-south axis being tilted 23.4 degrees relative to the plane of our solar system.  During the summer solstice, the sun reaches the highest possible point in the sky, and that day consequently is the longest of the year.  Conversely, during the winter solstice, the sun is at its furthest point from the Earth, and that night consequently is the longest of the year.  Without the use of telescopes and mirrors, ancient societies such as the Mayan charted the summer and winter solstices with remarkable accuracy.  In other words, they understood how critical these astronomical events functioned thousands of years before computers and lunar observatories.  Never underestimate the intellectual capacity of our ancestors.  Otherwise the deities will have no mercy on you and you’ll be hurtled into oblivion when the apocalypse hits.

Winter solstice celebration in Bolivia.

 

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June 24 Notable Birthdays

If today is your birthday, “Happy Birthday!”

 

Drummer Mick Fleetwood (Fleetwood Mac) is 70.

 

Actress Michele Lee (Knots Landing, The Love Bug, How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying) is 70.

 

Actor Georg Stanford Brown (Colossus: The Forbin Project, The Rookies) is 69.

 

Guitarist Jeff Beck (The Yardbirds, The Jeff Beck Group, The Honeydrippers) is 68.

 

Singer Colin Blunstone (aka Neil MacArthur; The Zombies ) is 67.

 

Actor Peter Weller (Screamers, Mighty Aphrodite, Decoy, Sunset Grill, Naked Lunch, RoboCop series) is 65.

 

Bass guitarist John Illsley (Dire Straits) is 63.

 

Actress Nancy Allen (Carrie, Robocop, Blow Out, Dressed to Kill) is 62.

 

Actor Joe Penny (Jake and the Fatman, The Gangster Chronicles, Riptide) is 56.

 

Singer Andy McCluskey (Orchestral Maneuvers in the Dark) is 53.

 

Actor Iain Glen (Silent Scream, The Young Americans, Tomb Raider) is 51.

 

Actress Sherry Stringfield (N.Y.P.D. Blue, ER) is 45.

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On June 24…

1864 – Colorado Governor John Evans warned all Native Americans in the region to report to the Sand Creek Reservation or risk attack.  The announcement preceded the “Sand Creek Massacre.”

 

1916 – Actress Mary Pickford became the first cinematic performer to receive a million dollar contract, when she signed a deal that guaranteed her $250,000 per film.

 

1922 – The American Professional Football Association changed its name to name the National Football League.

1940 – TV cameras were used for the first time in a political convention as the Republicans convened in Philadelphia, PA.

1972 – Bernice Gera became first woman to umpire a baseball game when the Auburn Phillies and Geneva Rangers played.  She resigned just a few hours after the game, however, because male umpires refused to work with her.

 

1997 – The U.S. Air Force released a 231-page report officially dismissing claims of an alien spacecraft crash in Roswell, NM, nearly 50 years earlier.

 

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Picture of the Day

Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera and his fiancée Claudia Fernandez (fourth and fifth from left) marked the winter solstice with the Aymara people in Tiahuanaco, Bolivia, on June 21, 2012.  Photo courtesy Aizar Raldes, Agence France-Presse.

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Curses!

Last week, for Father’s Day, I presented my father with a card and a strawberry-topped cheesecake.  Inside the card I hand-printed a brief note thanking him for being a great father; like most of us men, my father doesn’t need flowery prose to get the message.  I signed it simply “Your Son” in cursive.  That’s where I encountered trouble.  The “Y” came out looking like a microbe one would see under a microscope.  The “S” appeared like an obese “G.”  I had the same problem with my Mother’s Day card last month and, a couple of weeks before then, a birthday card I sent to a friend.  But, when I struggled through writing those two simple words – “Your Son” – on the Father’s Day card, I realized how much the cursive script had become an anomaly.  It’s practically a dead art form.

With email, instant message, Twitter and text messaging, who writes in cursive anymore?  Then again, what fool besides me actually sends birthday cards through snail mail?  An older friend of mine was surprised last year to receive a birthday greeting in the mail from me; adding that she would have been satisfied just to receive an email message.  She almost couldn’t believe that I had taken the time to pick out the card at a store, hand-write a greeting inside of it, address the envelope, put a stamp on it and driven to the post office to send it out.  She’s 80-something and has a computer.  We communicate frequently via email, but even she understands how everything from banking to wedding announcements has gone digital.

There are some holdouts.  A handful of grade school instructors still insist on teaching cursive.  I’m almost 50 and not far removed from the days when cursive writing was a class taught in grade school.  Now, even kindergarteners are being taught to use computers.  I don’t bemoan that.  Like it or not, personal and business computers have become integral factors of our lives.  It’s just the way things are, which is good.  That means, though, that cursive writing is going the way of album art.  I’m sure some of you remember that!  Music studios used to employ people to design the covers of its singers’ albums.  But, with the popularity of CD’s and now DVD’s, album art is another relic of the past; a dying art style.

Regardless, no matter how much trouble I had signing that Father’s Day card, I’ll continue sending out birthday, condolence and other types of cards for those special occasions.  I guess I just now need to practice signing my name in cursive a few times before actually committing it to paper.  That already sounds kind of odd.  I’m just glad I don’t have to practice working a rotary dial phone anymore.

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